Muharram is the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar, which is widely observed by Muslims around the world. It holds particular significance as it marks the beginning of the Islamic New Year. The word “Muharram” is derived from the Arabic word “haram,” which means “forbidden” or “sacred.
One of the most notable events associated with Muharram is the commemoration of the martyrdom of Imam Hussein ibn Ali, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, and his companions at the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD. This event, known as Ashura, is observed by Shia Muslims through mourning rituals and processions, while Sunni Muslims may observe it as a day of fasting and reflection.
During Muharram, Muslims may engage in various acts of worship, charity, and reflection, and it’s a time for spiritual renewal and remembrance of important events in Islamic history.